First aid in damaging for shoulder bone, shoulder and elbow joint.

 By Morozov, candidate for medical science. Advises  give specialists by orthopaedic and traumatology by name Pirogov.

 Damaging for shoulder joint and both joints are shoulder, elbow in a forming which she's taking part are often having in falling, when patient trying to prevent or soft hit, showing to the front hand. And in drivers having, they are showing hand from an opened car s window, are getting injury by moving close transport. 

Dislocation in shoulder joint  /picture 1/, is a most often injury of shoulder joint, that describing an anatomic and functional peculiarities of this   joint, dislocations happening not just falling on this hand, but in fast moving a hand, as on basketball playing, volleyball, tennis.

Signs for dislocation,  a shoulder joint or elbow joint. Hand keeping in not natural  needing position, soft tissues sinks in region of damages joints, feeling strong hurt, in moving hand trying, thus he was supporting  a damaging hand by healthy. 

Shoulder joint fracture. Or her top end in elbow joint, or low as in elbow /picture 2/, with strong ache, edema, deforming in a place for damaging of shifting are bones fragments, if fragments backlogged ray nerve, thus patient not moving by wrist and fingers, if elbow and middle  -are wrists and fingers sensitiveness loosing. Damages hand requiring keeping a not mobility, thus her hanging on kerchief bandage/picture 3/, or bandaging care in bending position to the body/picture 4/, and faster call a doctor or hospital.

After reducing a dislocation  patient feeling better, but doctor apply softening fixing bandage or gypsum, after prescribing restoring curing, for a goal to strengthen muscles and ligaments in damages joint. If these advise   ignoring, thus  2–3 days in and beginning loading hand, doing moves in joint in full size, dislocation repeating .  And on the hard form. With stretching, and ligaments ruptures and most hard are damaging capsule in joint, thus leading to dislocation habit, happening and in small awkward mobility, and in sleep from a fast turning on side, habit dislocation requiring in surgery. In shoulders joints fractures a cure is surgery and conservative, since first days after injury are doing moves by fingers, thus of damaging nerves fingers and wrist self not moving, bending and bending out theirs, helping by healthy hand. After removing gypsum or any fixing bandage, you must be everyday doing exercises, massager, and very long manufacturing elbow joint, but exercises, which you can be doing  and not causing aches, and trying fixing loads are complicated turning. For restoring time a cure not rise and not carry load of  1-2 kg and more, that is affecting on enslavement muscles by injured hand ,thus preventing manufacturing for mobility.

1-2.

A. Head of shoulder joint, b.- shoulder joint, c.-supracondylar   fracture d- transcondylar    fracture.

3-4. Fixing fractures, dislocations.