By Oganesjan , professor, Trotsenko, candidate for medical science.
Before a share about arthrosis, we are reminding you, that joint contain from two or more articulated bones, fixed by ligaments and surrounding by joint capsule. Surfaces of articulated bones covered a joint cartilage, a capsule of joint filled with a thick synovial liquid, giving a sliding of a one cartilage surface by others . Synovial liquid a role is for greasing joint, but a nourishing substance for cartilage cells. She was manufacturing by inside capsule membrane of joint, calling synovial and entering in cartilage deep by intercellular holes is on the mobility time in joint. Deforming arthrosis is chronic diseases of joints in a base of which lies degeneration of joint cartilage , thus his destroying, and in progressing disease in pathologic process involving joint capsule, bones, ligaments. Why a cartilage tissue around is destroying?A normal cartilage joint affecting by loads in obesity, when body mass rises a physiologic norm, and reason for cartilage degeneration is staying big physical loading , a such happening in sportsman, in hard workers , and to deforming arthrosis leading inborn dislocation or subluxation in hip joint. A here acetabular hole is very small, and not matching for head hip, and not covering her a full, and rests just on the head edge And here of constant over loading a cartilage is destroying and developing first arthrosis stage. That and pathologic changes is in cartilage having, and he is destroying under affecting a normal mechanical loads. Same situation happens as after injury, in joint fracture, haemorrhage in joint, damaging capsule and ligaments. Pathologic changes in cartilages happening and in different destroys in proteins exchanges ,entering cartilage structure, and in vessels diseases, in veins widening as very often having arthrosis of knee joints and hip.But, a cartilage joint us not having vessels, and nerve ends, and his destroying not causing aches and first arthritis stage is displaying hide for patient. Cartilage in a development process fragility and remaining by peels, and forming cartilage detritus is a product for cartilage split . Pieces of cartilage swimming in synovial liquid and entering between rubbing joints surfaces, like sandpaper, erases a cartilage tissue and synovial membrane of joint capsule. Irritation of synovial membrane by cartilage detritus leading to her inflammatory is synovitis, inflamed synovial membrane produces big quantities for a not full synovial liquid, of this cartilage is more destroying. When synovitis displaying, joint is edema and hot by touching of ,that in process involving his capsule, and hurt displaying. And in a measure for desquamation cartilage is naked under him a bone and changes here in her having till blood circulation bad, that stagnations leading to, and strong aches by nights. And in arthrosis process for development in joint forming a bone-cartilage osteophytes as overgrowths, which are deforming joint ,thus and joint calling deforming, bone-cartilages overgrowths limiting mobility in joint. Of an aches and mobility limiting suffered patient is less moving and weight is increasing, that increasing load on a joint, and worsening developing in his degenerative changes. And a how to break this vicious circle?A first are weight low and free joint from a high heaviness, as limiting or avoiding sugar, sweets , flour dishes, baked, pastry, white bread, and salted meal, over salted , appetite increasing of a high salt , and abundant liquid drinking, which delaying in tissues and stagnation and edemas to leadings. Synovial liquid is dissolving, cartilage is staying watery, and easy destroying, in edema tissues are less blood entering and oxygen. A tissue of joints enduring oxygen starving ,thus an activating pathologic process. For preventing a future progressing doctors advising gymnastic, waist massage, buttocks, legs , in legs arthrosis exercises doing lie, in muscle stiffness , hurt are good fighting with warm bath or other warm procedures,which dr. prescribes. As for you are benefit a sulphur-oxygen baths, radon, swim in pool, on 25-29C, but camping, skies with a heavy backpacks are avoiding. In aches doctor advises anti inflammations with bio stimulants, vitamins, physiotherapy methods. If these healing methods not helped you, thus add surgery for changing a bio-mechanic of joint, and improving his blood supply. But in high obesity kind with vessel failure, which having often a surgery for arthrosis is not possible to do. Sharing detailed about a mechanical development arthrosis we are used one goal a give clear imagination about a factors affecting on displaying these diseases, that one time to pay attention ,that preventing deforming arthrosis is depending from a rational meal, mobility activity, as from your l
Healthy hip joint is on top , down a joint such looking in arthrosis of hip joint, head of hip joint changed, destroyed cartilage, and on the edges of head formed a bone-cartilage osteophytes . ife mode.

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