Female breast is symbol for feminity and motherhood, but this is red body part in women not bypassing a disease. A most hard disease for milk gland is carcinoma or cancer , which today is grows and becoming younger.But , an awesome fact, that millions women's can fought it, and still fact, that more knowing about these diseases, thus are higher chances for saving.About are true and myths these carcinoma , diseases, preventing from vestnik correspondent Oxana Dubovaja talked with doctor-oncologist , mammalogist, professor for department a plastic surgery By a first MGU By Sechenov, doctor of medical science O.Startseva .
1.Why cancer of breast having?
First and importance factor which provoking disease is genetically. Its genetical predisposition ,which found an especial genes , defect are BRCA1 and BRCA2 , which transferring genetically and in organism theirs having is risk for having this cancer on 60-80 prevents, these genes finding in special genetical test of blood, as these are an women needing checking it, as to know ,that grandmother or mum s sister had it, its a not transferring by mum s line these genes, but by father s line too, when his aunt or mum had too cancer, if in family or relatives had cancer cases ,thus you must attention pay on this, you are in zone risk. And other factors, age after 30 y.old, with endocrine pathologies, obesity, early menses, latest climax, addicted to alcohol, sterility, latest births.
2. Would I say about,that mastopathy is harbinger for cancer a milk gland.
Mastopathy is malignant diseases of milk glands and often meeting in women's of reproductive age, and having of hormonal disbalance in organism and displaying aches in breast, straight ties between mastopathy and cancer of milk gland are not having, but any pathological conditions of milk glands are background for serious displaying for disease.Thus, in mastopathy you must need investigating in mammalogist.
3. Are they bad for health hormonal contraceptives,and substitution hormonal therapy, which prescribing for women's on menopause time?
Straight confirmations are not having, who using hormones, but all are tied with self hormones in women s organism is affecting on milk gland, these are natural hormonal restructures as in pregnancy, birth, breastfeeding as restructing in hormonal system outside , but a using these same remedies. And in prescribing hormones doctor needing attention on age, endocrine system condition, organism peculiarities, his life method, but on climax hormones prescribing for osteoporosis risk and heart diseases ,thus they are rising risk, if using more ,that 10 years.
4.And its true, that women has been birth a baby, feed him, its protects from a cancer?
All natural processes happening in organism as pregnancy, breastfeeding are good for her hormonal system, and balance in her is factor for preventing diseases of milk gland, but remember, from disease is nobody insured, and guaranties not having , that if you were born seven children's and feed too can to sick with cancer, yes, these cases also having. Thus , preventing diseases is checking and timely, as in women's after birth also always needing.
5. About mammography let s talk, many women's avoiding doing her,that method is risk of radiation.
Any ray loading considering factor for negative affecting on human s organism, thus a ray researching using by indications just, but one time/year women after 40 year needing using researching this. Minimal harmful is, chances for caught tumor on a beginning stage of developing are big.Mammography finding kinds of forms, which in palpation not finding.Its importance to understand and not pass planning investigation,thus today is a most home method for preventing cancer of milk gland. And about a tie of mammography with cancer is absurd.
