By stats are 80 perc. of peoples suffering from venous diseases of any kind. And a most spreading is varicose, for which with civilization development are affecting any ages. One doctor's sharing, that surgery veins cure ability, others are changing life mode, meal, adding mobility as for delaying process.About a reason, displaying varicose, cure methods and a base preventing our zoz correspondent Alex Tereshenko asked in candidate for medical science, Dr. Phlebologist Y.Chubirko.
1. Yury dear! Which true reasons for varicose displaying?
And its known, that varicose veins of low extremities as genetical diseases/primary varicose/, and secondary varicose also having as a result of endured disease and injuries. Why varicose display in low extremities? Why this gene transferring genetically? Probably, its consequence for evolution is body transfer from horizontal position in vertical, thus its a not accidental in our four paws friends and fishes are not having varicose, that loadings uniformly distributed. A longer living a human,than a most often developing varicose is widening veins in adult age group.But, in children's, adults he is also meeting, but very rare. A base reason for varicose in wrong work of venous valves.A task for veins is delivering a blood from periphery to centre, as from extremities in a heart side. In veins inside are valves provided, that a blood moving in one direction.If valves not till end closing together till end, thus blood going back direction as over filling venous system and affecting of varicose widening of vessels walls.
2. A how to normalize ability a work for valves?
The best remedy for supporting a right work for valves is move ,walk. And its a having such concept, as periphery heart, are muscles of shin, and when we are walking, they are, like pumps, blood pumps and push in heart side.If we are less move, thus are not helping for our veins to pump this blood, that leads to additional loading.
3. Which symptoms/signs/ are defining varicose?
By a different opinion and contrary to these opinions, are vessel stars is a not varicose. By classification national colleagues of phlebologists she can stay as an independent disease, as a most often in women's, but ability accompany and varicose veins widening . Since just from second stage a chronic veins diseases is beginning a famous for an all a varicose, like balls protruding, swelling veins, thus a most base, that patients on which are paying attention. But, on third stage adding darkness, hardening, skin rough on the legs with itch and eczema, fourth and five stage are opened and closed ulcers.
4. A how a right to do a diagnosis?
Varicose for diagnosis is right, enough is to look on legs, in medicine a golden standard for diagnosis-is ultrasound test for veins. That method is safe and common accessed.
5. What about a surgery methods?
Which method you are using?
About a surgery here are two approaches having , first is classical surgery with cuts,pulling veins and apply seams. Doing under spinal anaesthesia, or under common narcosis. Its simple and inexpensive method.And , one disadvantage, a need of hospitalization. And person not using active life , not ability to work, and time is much for healing for wounds and rehabilitation.
Second approach , which by am working is less invasion , sparing, that in vein with ultrasound control entering special gadget is laser, electrode, bio-glue, and varicose vein under affecting high temperature on 700-800C closing from within. A such surgeries doing under common anaesthesia and sometimes not needing analgesics, without cuts, seams, hospitalization, and work capacity without. After surgery right away patient returning home as to his habit life, thus less invasion surgery is a common world tendency in phlebology.
6. How about an effective a compression therapy/ gauzes , stockings, tights, knee-highs?
And compression stockings, tights are reliving patient s condition, edemas decreasing, heaviness in legs, but its a just supporting therapy, thus understand, that radically remove varicose they are not ability and of course need to visit specialists.
7. A how varicose influences on a life mode? Which harmful habits are true harms on our veins?
A how am shared before, that for better life for preventing and curing varicose is everyday walk in all her varieties, and its true words: walk is life! Control body mass also importance, that if we are heavier, that more loads on our low extremities . Here avoiding bad habits as smoking ,that risk rising for venous thrombosis on 4–5 times, that lead to lethal outcome. And alcohol, addicted , that leading organism to dehydration, spirt is taken on itself an intercellular liquid, blood is thickening , that risk of thrombosis rising.
8. A share about healthy meal in varicose.
A meal is must to be balanced, all kinds of carbohydrates as flour, sugar , fast food, baked is maximally remove from your life.And, by science proven are factors which prolongation a human s life and lowering morbidity : avoiding smoking much, alcohol , and minimum 400 gr of fresh vegetables , greens, or fruits/day, mobility activity for half hours/day, less salt using as on 5 gr and less. One nuance: it works, when are all 4 points are doing.
9. Which kinds of sport and physical exercises you would advise for patients with varicose?
Any dynamic loads as walk, skies, bicycle, tennis, badminton, volleyball, swimming, elliptic simulator, avoid elevator , use ladder are will benefit for veins. Positively affecting on a vessel wall are contrast shower hardening, and moderate winter swimming, different yoga, stretching. And about martial arts, as in all her benefit, you must stay care,as any injury of varicose vein will lead to bleeding and sometime to thrombosis. Thus, my professional advice, if you sway widened vein, visit specialist, as faster decide problem, thus a longer and quality will be your life!

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